Cali-GrafCali-Graf
Solar panelURE (United Renewable Energy)

URE (United Renewable Energy) FAK445C8G

144 half-cut cells, PERC, bifacial, transparent mesh. Power classes 430–465 W in the CEC list; datasheet covers 430–450 W.

CEC listed · Jul 21, 2021UL 61730BifacialPERC
Power class
  • Power (STC)445 WCEC nameplate
  • Efficiency≥20.0%datasheet minimum
  • %/°C Pmax−0.37CEC test: −0.351
  • Output at year 2580.2%performance warranty

Power classes

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · URE (United Renewable Energy) datasheet · Cali-Graf calculation · 8 models
ModelPmaxVoc, VIsc, AVmp, VImp, AEfficiencyPTCCEC listed
FAK430C8G430 W48.6011.2040.4010.65≥19.3%400 WJul 21, 2021
FAK435C8G435 W48.8011.2840.6010.72≥19.6%404 WJul 21, 2021
FAK440C8G440 W49.0011.3640.8010.79≥19.8%409 WJul 21, 2021
FAK445C8G445 W49.2011.4441.0010.86≥20.0%414 WJul 21, 2021
FAK450C8G450 W49.4011.5241.2010.93≥20.2%419 WJul 21, 2021
FAK455C8G455 W49.6011.6041.4011.00≈20.5%423 WJul 21, 2021
FAK460C8G460 W49.8011.6741.6011.06≈20.7%428 WJul 21, 2021
FAK465C8G465 W50.0011.7541.8011.13≈20.9%433 WJul 21, 2021
≈ efficiency = Pmax ÷ panel area 2.224 m² (datasheet size) for classes outside the datasheet.

Build & dimensions

URE (United Renewable Energy) datasheet · Cali-Graf calculation · CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026)

Heat & cold behaviour

URE (United Renewable Energy) datasheet · CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation
DatasheetCEC listing test
Pmax coefficient γ−0.37 %/°C−0.351 %/°C
Voc coefficient β−0.26 %/°C−0.280 %/°C
Isc coefficient α+0.04 %/°C+0.051 %/°C
Vmp coefficient≈ −0.41 %/°C—
Operating cell temperatureNMOT 45 ± 2 °CNOCT 45.7 °C
Vmp coefficient ≈ γ − α (datasheet); used only for the hot-roof voltage estimate.

Away from lab conditions — CEC listing test points

ClassPmax at NOCTVmp × Imp at NOCTPmax at 200 W/m²Low-light efficiency vs STC
430 W324.1 W38.43 V × 8.43 A85.9 W100%
435 W327.8 W38.62 V × 8.49 A86.9 W100%
440 W331.6 W38.81 V × 8.54 A87.9 W100%
445 W335.4 W39 V × 8.6 A88.9 W100%
450 W339.2 W39.19 V × 8.66 A89.9 W100%
455 W343 W39.38 V × 8.71 A90.9 W100%
460 W346.6 W39.57 V × 8.76 A91.8 W100%
465 W350.4 W39.76 V × 8.81 A92.9 W100%
Pmax = Vmp × Imp from the CEC listing; low-light efficiency = Pmax at 200 W/m² ÷ (20% of STC Pmax).

Electrical & strength ratings

Certifications

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · URE (United Renewable Energy) datasheet
UL 61730Fire rating Class C (UL 61730)

Inverter compatibility & string sizing

URE (United Renewable Energy) datasheet · Cali-Graf calculation · NLR PVWatts v8 · CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · inverter datasheets · NLR SAM inverter library · CEC Grid Support Inverter List (Oct 7, 2026)
52.1 V
Voc when cold
per panel
32.7 V
Vmp when hot
per panel
11
Max panels / string
max DC 600 V
2
Min panels / string
MPPT from 60 V
Defaults come from NLR TMY weather (coldest hour, hottest modeled cell). Code calculations (NEC 690.7) use the ASHRAE extreme annual minimum, which is usually colder — enter it above.

String inverters most named in SoCal permits

InverterMax DC inputMPPTWindow sourcePanels per string
Tesla 1538000-xx-y600 V60–480 Vdatasheet2–11
Solis (Ginlong) S6-EH1P10K-H-US600 V80–520 Vdatasheet3–11
Solis (Ginlong) Solis-1P7.6K-4G-US600 V100–500 Vdatasheet4–11
Qcells Q.VOLT H7.6SX498 V234–498 VCEC test window8–9

Microinverters (one per panel)

MicroinverterRecommended module powerMax DC inputMPPTVoc cold / Vmp hotCheckDC/AC
Enphase IQ8X-80-M-US320–540 W79.5 V43–60 V52.1 / 32.7 V✗ Not a match: module voltage below MPPT range1.17
APsystems (Alt Power System) DS3-L265–570 W60 V28–45 V52.1 / 32.7 V✓ Within range0.57
Enphase IQ8M-72-2-US260–460 W60 V30–45 V52.1 / 32.7 V✓ Within range1.37
Enphase IQ8A-72-2-US295–500 W60 V32–45 V52.1 / 32.7 V✓ Within range1.28
Voltage check against the microinverter datasheets — confirm the pairing on the manufacturer’s module compatibility list. Rows appear only when the panel’s power is inside the microinverter’s recommended module power range.
SolarEdge and other optimizer-based systems size strings by the optimizer rules — use the manufacturer’s designer. Reference inverters: most named in SoCal permits since Oct 2024.

Expected production in Southern California

NLR PVWatts v8 · Cali-Graf calculation
CitykWh / kW / yrkWh / panel / yrkWh / system / yrSun, kWh/m²/day
Los Angeles1,67674611,9336.08
Palmdale1,83581713,0656.69
Chula Vista1,69675512,0766.11
Huntington Beach1,64373111,6985.89
Riverside1,69675512,0766.21
Santa Clarita1,72476712,2756.28
779Jan780Feb1,000Mar1,105Apr1,091May1,160Jun1,222Jul1,236Aug1,081Sep953Oct820Nov709DeckWh per month · Los Angeles
Estimate for comparison, not a quote: shading, roof orientation and local losses change real output. Roof mount, 20° tilt, south, 14% system losses.

Compare with similar 445 W panels

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · datasheets · Kiwa PVEL Scorecard · building permits
PanelPmaxEfficiencyγ Pmax (CEC)Voc, VIsc, ASizeWarrantyPVEL (product / brand)SoCal permits (series)
URE (United Renewable Energy) FAK445C8G445 W≥20%−0.35149.211.4483.5 × 41.3 in———
Qcells Q.TRON BLK M-G2+ 445445 W≈22.8%−0.27640.1613.9867.8 × 44.6 in25 / 25 yrbrand 11× (2016–2026)40
Silfab Solar SIL-440QD440 W≈22.6%−0.29438.9714.2567.8 × 44.6 in25 / 30 yrbrand 7× (2017–2025)39
Hyundai Energy Solutions HiN-T445NF(BK)445 W≈22.9%−0.2983914.46—25 / 30 yrbrand 5× (2017–2025)37
Same fields from the same sources for every row; ≈ efficiency is calculated from the listed area. Comparable series: other brands, same product group, power range covering this class.

Documents

manufacturer documents

Questions & answers

How efficient is the URE (United Renewable Energy) FAK445C8G?

The URE (United Renewable Energy) datasheet guarantees at least 20% module efficiency for the 445 W class (up to 20.2% for 450 W). 445 W over 2.22 m² equals about 200 W per square meter.

How much energy does one panel produce in Los Angeles or Palmdale?

PVWatts v8 with typical-year weather gives about 746 kWh per year per 445 W panel in Los Angeles and about 817 kWh in Palmdale (20° roof, facing south, 14% system losses).

How much power does it lose on a hot roof?

With γ = −0.37 %/°C, at a 77 °C cell temperature (hottest modeled hour in Palmdale) output is about 19% below the STC rating.

How many panels fit on one string?

With the Tesla 1538000-xx-y (max DC 600 V, MPPT from 60 V, datasheet) in Los Angeles the calculator gives 2–11 panels per string (Voc at 2 °C = 52.1 V, Vmp at 74 °C cell = 32.7 V). Final design must follow the inverter manual and NEC 690.7.

Does it work with APsystems (Alt Power System) DS3-L microinverters?

Voltage check against the APsystems (Alt Power System) datasheet: Voc when cold 52.1 V vs max input 60 V; Vmp when hot 32.7 V vs MPPT low 28 V; recommended module power 265–570 W. Confirm on the microinverter maker’s compatibility list.

How big and heavy is it?

83.5 × 41.3 × 1.38 in (2,122 × 1,048 × 35 mm), 54 lb (24.5 kg).

Is it bifacial?

Yes. Rear gain depends on mounting height and ground reflectance.

What fire rating does it have?

UL 61730 fire rating Class C per datasheet.

Sources

  1. California Energy Commission — Solar Equipment Lists, PV Module List, Inverter List (snapshot Oct 7, 2026).
  2. URE (United Renewable Energy) — datasheet 445 watt bi-facial.
  3. Qcells — manufacturer datasheet “Q.TRON BLK M-G2+ SERIES 415–440 Wp”.
  4. Silfab Solar — datasheet NTC SIL-420 QD CELL TECHNOLOGY.
  5. Hyundai Energy Solutions — datasheet [US] NF(BK)(HiN) Series (N TOPCon Bifacial) 435~445W.
  6. URE (United Renewable Energy) — document library on the manufacturer’s website (links above).
  7. Kiwa PVEL — PV Module Reliability Scorecard, Top Performer lists.
  8. NLR (formerly NREL) — System Advisor Model CEC module and inverter libraries (version 2026.7.3).
  9. NLR (formerly NREL) — PVWatts v8, NSRDB PSM v3 typical-year weather for Los Angeles, Palmdale, Chula Vista, Huntington Beach, Riverside, Santa Clarita.
  10. Inverter datasheets — APsystems (Alt Power System), Enphase, Solis (Ginlong), Tesla (manufacturer documents).
  11. Building permits — Southern California permit portals. Equipment matched from permit descriptions.
  12. Cali-Graf calculations — formulas and inputs are shown next to each calculated value (efficiency from area, temperature-corrected voltages, string sizing, energy estimates).