Cali-GrafCali-Graf
Solar panelSEG Solar

SEG Solar SEG-485-BTB-BG

120 half-cut cells, bifacial, glass (dual-glass module). Power classes 470–505 W in the CEC list.

CEC listed · Mar 11, 2025UL 61730BifacialPVEL Top Performer 2023, 2024
Power class
  • Power (STC)485 WCEC nameplate
  • Efficiency≈22.6%calculated from area
  • %/°C Pmax−0.338CEC listing test
  • PTC / STC94.2%PTC 457 W (CEC)

Power classes

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation · 8 models
ModelPmaxVoc, VIsc, AVmp, VImp, AEfficiencyPTCCEC listed
SEG-470-BTB-BG470 W42.8013.8835.6013.21≈21.9%442 WMar 11, 2025
SEG-475-BTB-BG475 W43.0013.9435.8013.27≈22.1%447 WMar 11, 2025
SEG-480-BTB-BG480 W43.2014.0036.0013.34≈22.3%452 WMar 11, 2025
SEG-485-BTB-BG485 W43.4014.0836.2013.40≈22.6%457 WMar 11, 2025
SEG-490-BTB-BG490 W43.6014.1436.4013.46≈22.8%462 WAug 11, 2025
SEG-495-BTB-BG495 W43.8214.0037.2013.31≈23.6%474 WAug 11, 2025
SEG-500-BTB-BG500 W44.0014.0437.3813.38≈23.8%478 WApr 1, 2026
SEG-505-BTB-BG505 W44.1814.1137.5513.45≈24.0%483 WApr 1, 2026
≈ efficiency = Pmax ÷ CEC-listed area 2.15 m².

Build & dimensions

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026)

Heat & cold behaviour

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation
CEC listing test
Pmax coefficient γ−0.338 %/°C
Voc coefficient β−0.222 %/°C
Isc coefficient α+0.041 %/°C
Operating cell temperatureNOCT 43.5 °C
Vmp coefficient ≈ γ − α (CEC); used only for the hot-roof voltage estimate.

Away from lab conditions — CEC listing test points

ClassPmax at NOCTVmp × Imp at NOCTPmax at 200 W/m²Low-light efficiency vs STC
470 W346.9 W35.1 V × 9.88 A89.4 W95%
475 W350.4 W35.3 V × 9.93 A90.3 W95%
480 W354.2 W35.76 V × 9.9 A93.6 W97%
485 W357.7 W35.96 V × 9.95 A94.5 W97%
490 W361.3 W36.16 V × 9.99 A95.5 W97%
495 W374.7 W35.61 V × 10.52 A94.7 W96%
500 W378.4 W35.79 V × 10.57 A95.7 W96%
505 W382.2 W35.95 V × 10.63 A96.6 W96%
Pmax = Vmp × Imp from the CEC listing; low-light efficiency = Pmax at 200 W/m² ÷ (20% of STC Pmax).

Independent reliability testing

Kiwa PVEL Scorecard · RETC PV Module Index
2023, 2024
PVEL Top Performer
this series
5
Tests passed as Top Performer
DH, LID+LETID, MSS, PID, TC
5
PVEL Scorecards
SEG Solar named Top Performer, 2022–2026
2
RETC PV Module Index
SEG Solar recognized 2023–2024

PVEL Top Performer tests

YearProductTests
2024SEG-xxx-BTB-BGDHLID+LETIDMSSPIDTC
2023SEG-XXX-BTB-BGPID

Tested bill of materials

Details describe the tested sample, not every module of the series.

RETC PV Module Index — SEG Solar

YearRecognition
2023High Achievement in Performance (LeTID RESISTANCE)
2024Test Category High Achiever

Inverter compatibility & string sizing

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation · NLR PVWatts v8 · inverter datasheets · NLR SAM inverter library · CEC Grid Support Inverter List (Oct 7, 2026)
45.6 V
Voc when cold
per panel
29.5 V
Vmp when hot
per panel
13
Max panels / string
max DC 600 V
3
Min panels / string
MPPT from 60 V
Defaults come from NLR TMY weather (coldest hour, hottest modeled cell). Code calculations (NEC 690.7) use the ASHRAE extreme annual minimum, which is usually colder — enter it above. β is the CEC-measured coefficient; NEC 690.7 calculations use the datasheet value.

String inverters most named in SoCal permits

InverterMax DC inputMPPTWindow sourcePanels per string
Tesla 1538000-xx-y600 V60–480 Vdatasheet3–13
Solis (Ginlong) S6-EH1P10K-H-US600 V80–520 Vdatasheet3–13
Solis (Ginlong) Solis-1P7.6K-4G-US600 V100–500 Vdatasheet4–13
Qcells Q.VOLT H7.6SX498 V234–498 VCEC test window8–10

Microinverters (one per panel)

MicroinverterRecommended module powerMax DC inputMPPTVoc cold / Vmp hotCheckDC/AC
Enphase IQ8X-80-M-US320–540 W79.5 V43–60 V45.6 / 29.5 V✗ Not a match: module voltage below MPPT range1.28
APsystems (Alt Power System) DS3-L265–570 W60 V28–45 V45.6 / 29.5 V✓ Within range0.62
Enphase IQ8A-72-2-US295–500 W60 V32–45 V45.6 / 29.5 V⚠ Works; below MPPT at peak heat1.39
Voltage check against the microinverter datasheets — confirm the pairing on the manufacturer’s module compatibility list. Rows appear only when the panel’s power is inside the microinverter’s recommended module power range.
SolarEdge and other optimizer-based systems size strings by the optimizer rules — use the manufacturer’s designer. Reference inverters: most named in SoCal permits since Oct 2024.

Expected production in Southern California

NLR PVWatts v8 · Cali-Graf calculation
CitykWh / kW / yrkWh / panel / yrkWh / system / yrSun, kWh/m²/day
Los Angeles1,67681311,3806.08
Palmdale1,83589012,4606.69
Chula Vista1,69682311,5166.11
Huntington Beach1,64379711,1565.89
Riverside1,69682311,5166.21
Santa Clarita1,72483611,7066.28
743Jan744Feb954Mar1,054Apr1,041May1,106Jun1,165Jul1,179Aug1,031Sep909Oct782Nov676DeckWh per month · Los Angeles
Estimate for comparison, not a quote: shading, roof orientation and local losses change real output. Roof mount, 20° tilt, south, 14% system losses.

Compare with similar 485 W panels

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · datasheets · Kiwa PVEL Scorecard · building permits
PanelPmaxEfficiencyγ Pmax (CEC)Voc, VIsc, ASoCal permits (series)
SEG Solar SEG-485-BTB-BG485 W≈22.6%−0.33843.414.08—
Qcells Q.PEAK DUO XL-G10.d 485485 W≥20.9%−0.34053.6411.296
AXITEC AC-450MH/144V450 W≈21.2%−0.3805011.471
La Solar LS450BL450 W≈20.5%−0.35249.611.531
Same fields from the same sources for every row; ≈ efficiency is calculated from the listed area. Comparable series: other brands, same product group, power range covering this class.

About SEG Solar

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Kiwa PVEL Scorecard · RETC PV Module Index · building permits

Other series by SoCal permits

SEG-xxx-BMD-HV · 20SEG-xxx-BTD-BG · 8SEG-xxx-BHC-BGSEG-xxx-BTA-BGSEG-xxx-BTA-HVSEG-xxx-BTB-HV

Questions & answers

How efficient is the SEG Solar SEG-485-BTB-BG?

Calculated from the panel area (2.15 m²): about 22.6% for the 485 W class. 485 W over 2.15 m² equals about 226 W per square meter.

How much energy does one panel produce in Los Angeles or Palmdale?

PVWatts v8 with typical-year weather gives about 813 kWh per year per 485 W panel in Los Angeles and about 890 kWh in Palmdale (20° roof, facing south, 14% system losses).

How much power does it lose on a hot roof?

With γ = −0.338 %/°C, at a 77 °C cell temperature (hottest modeled hour in Palmdale) output is about 17.5% below the STC rating.

How many panels fit on one string?

With the Tesla 1538000-xx-y (max DC 600 V, MPPT from 60 V, datasheet) in Los Angeles the calculator gives 3–13 panels per string (Voc at 2 °C = 45.6 V, Vmp at 74 °C cell = 29.5 V). Final design must follow the inverter manual and NEC 690.7.

Does it work with APsystems (Alt Power System) DS3-L microinverters?

Voltage check against the APsystems (Alt Power System) datasheet: Voc when cold 45.6 V vs max input 60 V; Vmp when hot 29.5 V vs MPPT low 28 V; recommended module power 265–570 W. Confirm on the microinverter maker’s compatibility list.

Is it bifacial?

Yes. Rear gain depends on mounting height and ground reflectance.

Has this panel been reliability-tested?

SEG-xxx-BTB-BG was a PVEL Top Performer in 2024 (DH, LID+LETID, MSS, PID, TC).

Sources

  1. California Energy Commission — Solar Equipment Lists, PV Module List, Inverter List (snapshot Oct 7, 2026).
  2. Qcells — manufacturer datasheet “Q.PEAK DUO XL-G10.d ENDURING HIGH PERFORMANCE”.
  3. AXITEC — datasheet AXIworldbipremium bifacial 144 cells asemmbled in US.
  4. Kiwa PVEL — PV Module Reliability Scorecard, Top Performer lists 2022–2026.
  5. RETC — PV Module Index reports 2023–2024.
  6. NLR (formerly NREL) — System Advisor Model CEC module and inverter libraries (version 2026.7.3).
  7. NLR (formerly NREL) — PVWatts v8, NSRDB PSM v3 typical-year weather for Los Angeles, Palmdale, Chula Vista, Huntington Beach, Riverside, Santa Clarita.
  8. Inverter datasheets — APsystems (Alt Power System), Enphase, Solis (Ginlong), Tesla (manufacturer documents).
  9. Building permits — Southern California permit portals. Equipment matched from permit descriptions.
  10. Cali-Graf calculations — formulas and inputs are shown next to each calculated value (efficiency from area, temperature-corrected voltages, string sizing, energy estimates).