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Solar panelMaxeon Solar Technologies

Maxeon Solar Technologies SPR-P5-520-UPP

345 cells. Power classes 495–550 W in the CEC list.

CEC listed · Mar 1, 2022UL 61730
Power class
  • Power (STC)520 WCEC nameplate
  • Efficiency≈20.0%calculated from area
  • %/°C Pmax−0.493CEC listing test
  • PTC / STC89.8%PTC 467 W (CEC)

Power classes

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation · 12 models
ModelPmaxVoc, VIsc, AVmp, VImp, AEfficiencyPTCCEC listed
SPR-P5-495-UPP495 W46.0014.5536.9013.42≈19.0%445 WApr 1, 2022
SPR-P5-500-UPP500 W46.1014.6237.1013.48≈19.2%449 WApr 1, 2022
SPR-P5-505-UPP505 W46.1014.6837.3013.55≈19.4%454 WApr 1, 2022
SPR-P5-510-UPP510 W46.1014.7437.4013.64≈19.6%458 WMar 1, 2022
SPR-P5-515-UPP515 W46.3014.7537.7013.66≈19.8%462 WMar 1, 2022
SPR-P5-520-UPP520 W46.6014.7638.0013.69≈20.0%467 WMar 1, 2022
SPR-P5-525-UPP525 W46.8014.7738.3013.71≈20.2%473 WMar 1, 2022
SPR-P5-530-UPP530 W47.1014.7838.6013.73≈20.4%476 WMar 1, 2022
SPR-P5-535-UPP535 W47.4014.7938.9013.76≈20.6%481 WMar 1, 2022
SPR-P5-540-UPP540 W47.6014.8039.2013.78≈20.8%486 WMar 1, 2022
SPR-P5-545-UPP545 W47.8014.8339.5013.81≈21.0%490 WMar 1, 2022
SPR-P5-550-UPP550 W48.0014.8639.8013.84≈21.2%495 WMar 1, 2022
≈ efficiency = Pmax ÷ CEC-listed area 2.6 m².

Build & dimensions

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026)

Heat & cold behaviour

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation
CEC listing test
Pmax coefficient γ−0.493 %/°C
Voc coefficient β−0.299 %/°C
Isc coefficient α+0.046 %/°C
Operating cell temperatureNOCT 46.4 °C
Vmp coefficient ≈ γ − α (CEC); used only for the hot-roof voltage estimate.

Away from lab conditions — CEC listing test points

ClassPmax at NOCTVmp × Imp at NOCTPmax at 200 W/m²Low-light efficiency vs STC
495 W367 W34.19 V × 10.73 A96.6 W98%
500 W370.6 W34.38 V × 10.78 A97.5 W98%
505 W374.6 W34.56 V × 10.84 A98.5 W98%
510 W367.5 W33.9 V × 10.84 A97.1 W95%
515 W371 W34.17 V × 10.86 A98 W95%
520 W374.7 W34.44 V × 10.88 A99 W95%
525 W389.2 W35.49 V × 10.96 A102.4 W98%
530 W381.8 W34.98 V × 10.91 A100.8 W95%
535 W385.6 W35.26 V × 10.94 A101.8 W95%
540 W389.1 W35.53 V × 10.95 A102.8 W95%
545 W392.9 W35.8 V × 10.98 A103.8 W95%
550 W396.8 W36.07 V × 11 A104.8 W95%
Pmax = Vmp × Imp from the CEC listing; low-light efficiency = Pmax at 200 W/m² ÷ (20% of STC Pmax).

Independent reliability testing

Kiwa PVEL Scorecard
8
PVEL Scorecards
Maxeon Solar Technologies named Top Performer, 2017–2025
This exact series is not listed in published PVEL Top Performer tables. Results below are for the manufacturer.

Inverter compatibility & string sizing

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation · NLR PVWatts v8 · inverter datasheets · NLR SAM inverter library · CEC Grid Support Inverter List (Oct 7, 2026)
49.8 V
Voc when cold
per panel
28 V
Vmp when hot
per panel
12
Max panels / string
max DC 600 V
3
Min panels / string
MPPT from 60 V
Defaults come from NLR TMY weather (coldest hour, hottest modeled cell). Code calculations (NEC 690.7) use the ASHRAE extreme annual minimum, which is usually colder — enter it above. β is the CEC-measured coefficient; NEC 690.7 calculations use the datasheet value.

String inverters most named in SoCal permits

InverterMax DC inputMPPTWindow sourcePanels per string
Tesla 1538000-xx-y600 V60–480 Vdatasheet3–12
Solis (Ginlong) S6-EH1P10K-H-US600 V80–520 Vdatasheet3–12
Solis (Ginlong) Solis-1P7.6K-4G-US600 V100–500 Vdatasheet4–12
Qcells Q.VOLT H7.6SX498 V234–498 VCEC test window9–10

Microinverters (one per panel)

MicroinverterRecommended module powerMax DC inputMPPTVoc cold / Vmp hotCheckDC/AC
Enphase IQ8X-80-M-US320–540 W79.5 V43–60 V49.8 / 28 V✗ Not a match: module voltage below MPPT range1.37
APsystems (Alt Power System) DS3-L265–570 W60 V28–45 V49.8 / 28 V⚠ Works; below MPPT at peak heat0.67
Voltage check against the microinverter datasheets — confirm the pairing on the manufacturer’s module compatibility list. Rows appear only when the panel’s power is inside the microinverter’s recommended module power range.
SolarEdge and other optimizer-based systems size strings by the optimizer rules — use the manufacturer’s designer. Reference inverters: most named in SoCal permits since Oct 2024.

Expected production in Southern California

NLR PVWatts v8 · Cali-Graf calculation
CitykWh / kW / yrkWh / panel / yrkWh / system / yrSun, kWh/m²/day
Los Angeles1,67687211,3306.08
Palmdale1,83595412,4056.69
Chula Vista1,69688211,4656.11
Huntington Beach1,64385411,1075.89
Riverside1,69688211,4656.21
Santa Clarita1,72489611,6546.28
740Jan740Feb950Mar1,049Apr1,036May1,101Jun1,160Jul1,174Aug1,026Sep905Oct778Nov673DeckWh per month · Los Angeles
Estimate for comparison, not a quote: shading, roof orientation and local losses change real output. Roof mount, 20° tilt, south, 14% system losses.

Compare with similar 520 W panels

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · datasheets · Kiwa PVEL Scorecard · building permits
PanelPmaxEfficiencyγ Pmax (CEC)Voc, VIsc, ASizePVEL (product / brand)SoCal permits (series)
Maxeon Solar Technologies SPR-P5-520-UPP520 W≈20%−0.49346.614.76—brand 8×—
SEG Solar SEG-520-BTD-BG520 W≈26.6%−0.29040.916.1367.8 × 44.6 inproduct 2023, 2024, 2025, 20268
Canadian Solar CS6W-520MB-AG520 W≈20.2%−0.32448.413.789.2 × 44.6 inproduct 20241
LONGi LR5-72HBD-520M520 W≈20.3%−0.32348.913.5788.8 × 44.6 inproduct 20261
Same fields from the same sources for every row; ≈ efficiency is calculated from the listed area. Comparable series: other brands, same product group, power range covering this class.

About Maxeon Solar Technologies

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Kiwa PVEL Scorecard · building permits

Other series by SoCal permits

SPR-MAX6 · 2SPR-MAX6-xxx-BLKSPR-MAX3SPR-MAX3-xxx-BLKSPR-MAX3-xxx-BLK-RSPR-MAX3-xxx-COM

Questions & answers

How efficient is the Maxeon Solar Technologies SPR-P5-520-UPP?

Calculated from the panel area (2.6 m²): about 20% for the 520 W class. 520 W over 2.6 m² equals about 200 W per square meter.

How much energy does one panel produce in Los Angeles or Palmdale?

PVWatts v8 with typical-year weather gives about 872 kWh per year per 520 W panel in Los Angeles and about 954 kWh in Palmdale (20° roof, facing south, 14% system losses).

How much power does it lose on a hot roof?

With γ = −0.493 %/°C, at a 77 °C cell temperature (hottest modeled hour in Palmdale) output is about 25.5% below the STC rating.

How many panels fit on one string?

With the Tesla 1538000-xx-y (max DC 600 V, MPPT from 60 V, datasheet) in Los Angeles the calculator gives 3–12 panels per string (Voc at 2 °C = 49.8 V, Vmp at 74 °C cell = 28 V). Final design must follow the inverter manual and NEC 690.7.

Has this panel been reliability-tested?

This exact series is not in published PVEL Top Performer tables; Maxeon Solar Technologies was named a Top Performer in 8 Scorecards (2017–2025).

Sources

  1. California Energy Commission — Solar Equipment Lists, PV Module List, Inverter List (snapshot Oct 7, 2026).
  2. SEG Solar — manufacturer datasheet “XXXTFHTPMBSDPN YUKON/Series )BMG$FMM/5ZQF501$PO”.
  3. Canadian Solar — datasheet BiHiKu6 BIFACIAL MONO PERC CS6W-520|525|530|535|540|545|550MB-AG.
  4. LONGi — manufacturer datasheet “LR5-72HBD Suitable for distributed projects Advanced module technology delivers superior”.
  5. Kiwa PVEL — PV Module Reliability Scorecard, Top Performer lists 2017–2025.
  6. NLR (formerly NREL) — System Advisor Model CEC inverter library (version 2026.7.3).
  7. NLR (formerly NREL) — PVWatts v8, NSRDB PSM v3 typical-year weather for Los Angeles, Palmdale, Chula Vista, Huntington Beach, Riverside, Santa Clarita.
  8. Inverter datasheets — APsystems (Alt Power System), Enphase, Solis (Ginlong), Tesla (manufacturer documents).
  9. Building permits — Southern California permit portals. Equipment matched from permit descriptions.
  10. Cali-Graf calculations — formulas and inputs are shown next to each calculated value (efficiency from area, temperature-corrected voltages, string sizing, energy estimates).