Cali-GrafCali-Graf
Solar panelMate Solar

Mate Solar MS525M-72HB

144 half-cut cells. Power classes 435–570 W in the CEC list.

CEC listed · Jul 3, 2023UL 61730
Power class
  • Power (STC)525 WCEC nameplate
  • Efficiency≈20.3%calculated from area
  • %/°C Pmax−0.304CEC listing test
  • PTC / STC93.9%PTC 493 W (CEC)

Power classes

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation · 19 models
ModelPmaxVoc, VIsc, AVmp, VImp, AEfficiencyPTCCEC listed
MS435M-72HB435 W49.4011.2340.7010.69≈20.0%404 WJul 3, 2023
MS440M-72HB440 W49.6011.3040.9010.76≈20.3%409 WJul 3, 2023
MS445M-72HB445 W49.8011.3741.1010.83≈20.5%414 WJul 3, 2023
MS450M-72HB450 W50.0011.4441.3010.90≈20.7%419 WJul 3, 2023
MS455M-72HB455 W50.2011.5141.5010.96≈21.0%423 WJul 3, 2023
MS460M-72HB460 W50.4011.5841.7011.03≈21.2%428 WJul 3, 2023
MS465M-72HB465 W50.6011.6541.9011.10≈21.4%433 WJul 3, 2023
MS470M-72HB470 W50.8011.7242.1011.17≈21.7%438 WJul 3, 2023
MS520M-72HB520 W49.2013.5440.5012.84≈20.2%488 WJul 3, 2023
MS525M-72HB525 W49.3013.6140.6012.94≈20.3%493 WJul 3, 2023
MS530M-72HB530 W49.4013.6840.7013.03≈20.5%498 WJul 3, 2023
MS535M-72HB535 W49.5013.7540.8013.13≈20.7%503 WJul 3, 2023
MS540M-72HB540 W49.6013.8240.9013.22≈20.9%508 WJul 3, 2023
MS545M-72HB545 W49.7013.8940.9513.31≈21.1%512 WJul 3, 2023
MS550M-72HB550 W49.8013.9641.0413.41≈21.3%517 WJul 3, 2023
MS555M-72HB555 W49.9014.0341.1013.50≈21.5%522 WJul 3, 2023
MS560M-72HB560 W50.0014.1041.2013.59≈21.7%527 WJul 3, 2023
MS565M-72HB565 W50.1014.1741.3013.68≈21.9%532 WJul 3, 2023
MS570M-72HB570 W50.2014.2441.4013.77≈22.1%536 WJul 3, 2023
≈ efficiency = Pmax ÷ CEC-listed area 2.17 m².

Build & dimensions

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026)

Heat & cold behaviour

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation
CEC listing test
Pmax coefficient γ−0.304 %/°C
Voc coefficient β−0.260 %/°C
Isc coefficient α+0.054 %/°C
Operating cell temperatureNOCT 45.8 °C
Vmp coefficient ≈ γ − α (CEC); used only for the hot-roof voltage estimate.

Away from lab conditions — CEC listing test points

ClassPmax at NOCTVmp × Imp at NOCTPmax at 200 W/m²Low-light efficiency vs STC
435 W330.2 W38.4 V × 8.6 A85.6 W98%
440 W334.3 W38.6 V × 8.66 A86.5 W98%
445 W337.5 W38.7 V × 8.72 A87.3 W98%
450 W341.2 W38.9 V × 8.77 A88.5 W98%
455 W344.9 W39.1 V × 8.82 A89.3 W98%
460 W349 W39.3 V × 8.88 A90.2 W98%
465 W352.7 W39.5 V × 8.93 A91.4 W98%
470 W356.9 W39.7 V × 8.99 A92.3 W98%
520 W394.5 W38.6 V × 10.22 A102.2 W98%
525 W397.2 W38.6 V × 10.29 A103.2 W98%
530 W400.9 W38.7 V × 10.36 A104.2 W98%
535 W405.1 W38.8 V × 10.44 A105.3 W98%
540 W408.8 W38.9 V × 10.51 A105.9 W98%
545 W412.6 W39 V × 10.58 A107 W98%
550 W416.8 W39.1 V × 10.66 A108 W98%
555 W421 W39.2 V × 10.74 A109.1 W98%
560 W423.8 W39.2 V × 10.81 A110.1 W98%
565 W427.6 W39.3 V × 10.88 A110.8 W98%
570 W431.4 W39.4 V × 10.95 A111.8 W98%
Pmax = Vmp × Imp from the CEC listing; low-light efficiency = Pmax at 200 W/m² ÷ (20% of STC Pmax).

Inverter compatibility & string sizing

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation · NLR PVWatts v8 · inverter datasheets · NLR SAM inverter library · CEC Grid Support Inverter List (Oct 7, 2026)
52.2 V
Voc when cold
per panel
33.5 V
Vmp when hot
per panel
11
Max panels / string
max DC 600 V
2
Min panels / string
MPPT from 60 V
Defaults come from NLR TMY weather (coldest hour, hottest modeled cell). Code calculations (NEC 690.7) use the ASHRAE extreme annual minimum, which is usually colder — enter it above. β is the CEC-measured coefficient; NEC 690.7 calculations use the datasheet value.

String inverters most named in SoCal permits

InverterMax DC inputMPPTWindow sourcePanels per string
Tesla 1538000-xx-y600 V60–480 Vdatasheet2–11
Solis (Ginlong) S6-EH1P10K-H-US600 V80–520 Vdatasheet3–11
Solis (Ginlong) Solis-1P7.6K-4G-US600 V100–500 Vdatasheet3–11
Qcells Q.VOLT H7.6SX498 V234–498 VCEC test window7–9

Microinverters (one per panel)

MicroinverterRecommended module powerMax DC inputMPPTVoc cold / Vmp hotCheckDC/AC
Enphase IQ8X-80-M-US320–540 W79.5 V43–60 V52.2 / 33.5 V✗ Not a match: module voltage below MPPT range1.38
APsystems (Alt Power System) DS3-L265–570 W60 V28–45 V52.2 / 33.5 V✓ Within range0.67
Voltage check against the microinverter datasheets — confirm the pairing on the manufacturer’s module compatibility list. Rows appear only when the panel’s power is inside the microinverter’s recommended module power range.
SolarEdge and other optimizer-based systems size strings by the optimizer rules — use the manufacturer’s designer. Reference inverters: most named in SoCal permits since Oct 2024.

Expected production in Southern California

NLR PVWatts v8 · Cali-Graf calculation
CitykWh / kW / yrkWh / panel / yrkWh / system / yrSun, kWh/m²/day
Los Angeles1,67688011,4396.08
Palmdale1,83596312,5246.69
Chula Vista1,69689011,5756.11
Huntington Beach1,64386311,2135.89
Riverside1,69689011,5756.21
Santa Clarita1,72490511,7666.28
747Jan747Feb959Mar1,059Apr1,046May1,112Jun1,171Jul1,185Aug1,036Sep914Oct786Nov680DeckWh per month · Los Angeles
Estimate for comparison, not a quote: shading, roof orientation and local losses change real output. Roof mount, 20° tilt, south, 14% system losses.

Compare with similar 525 W panels

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · datasheets · Kiwa PVEL Scorecard · building permits
PanelPmaxEfficiencyγ Pmax (CEC)Voc, VIsc, APVEL (product / brand)SoCal permits (series)
Mate Solar MS525M-72HB525 W≈20.3%−0.30449.313.61——
SEG Solar SEG-525-BTD-BG525 W≈26.9%−0.29041.116.2product 2023, 2024, 2025, 20268
JA Solar JAM72D30-530/MB530 W≈21%−0.33049.313.72product 2023, 20243
Canadian Solar CS6W-525MB-AG525 W≈20.4%−0.32448.613.75product 20241
Same fields from the same sources for every row; ≈ efficiency is calculated from the listed area. Comparable series: other brands, same product group, power range covering this class.

Questions & answers

How efficient is the Mate Solar MS525M-72HB?

Calculated from the panel area (2.58 m²): about 20.3% for the 525 W class. 525 W over 2.58 m² equals about 203 W per square meter.

How much energy does one panel produce in Los Angeles or Palmdale?

PVWatts v8 with typical-year weather gives about 880 kWh per year per 525 W panel in Los Angeles and about 963 kWh in Palmdale (20° roof, facing south, 14% system losses).

How much power does it lose on a hot roof?

With γ = −0.304 %/°C, at a 77 °C cell temperature (hottest modeled hour in Palmdale) output is about 15.7% below the STC rating.

How many panels fit on one string?

With the Tesla 1538000-xx-y (max DC 600 V, MPPT from 60 V, datasheet) in Los Angeles the calculator gives 2–11 panels per string (Voc at 2 °C = 52.2 V, Vmp at 74 °C cell = 33.5 V). Final design must follow the inverter manual and NEC 690.7.

Does it work with APsystems (Alt Power System) DS3-L microinverters?

Voltage check against the APsystems (Alt Power System) datasheet: Voc when cold 52.2 V vs max input 60 V; Vmp when hot 33.5 V vs MPPT low 28 V; recommended module power 265–570 W. Confirm on the microinverter maker’s compatibility list.

Sources

  1. California Energy Commission — Solar Equipment Lists, PV Module List, Inverter List (snapshot Oct 7, 2026).
  2. SEG Solar — manufacturer datasheet “XXXTFHTPMBSDPN YUKON/Series )BMG$FMM/5ZQF501$PO”.
  3. Canadian Solar — datasheet BiHiKu6 BIFACIAL MONO PERC CS6W-520|525|530|535|540|545|550MB-AG.
  4. Kiwa PVEL — PV Module Reliability Scorecard, Top Performer lists.
  5. NLR (formerly NREL) — System Advisor Model CEC inverter library (version 2026.7.3).
  6. NLR (formerly NREL) — PVWatts v8, NSRDB PSM v3 typical-year weather for Los Angeles, Palmdale, Chula Vista, Huntington Beach, Riverside, Santa Clarita.
  7. Inverter datasheets — APsystems (Alt Power System), Enphase, Solis (Ginlong), Tesla (manufacturer documents).
  8. Building permits — Southern California permit portals. Equipment matched from permit descriptions.
  9. Cali-Graf calculations — formulas and inputs are shown next to each calculated value (efficiency from area, temperature-corrected voltages, string sizing, energy estimates).