CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation
Model
Pmax
Voc, V
Isc, A
Vmp, V
Imp, A
Efficiency
PTC
CEC listed
HS60-450-BOB
450 W
41.30
13.90
34.80
12.95
≈20.8%
417 W
Sep 1, 2023
≈ efficiency = Pmax ÷ CEC-listed area 2.16 m².
Build & dimensions
CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026)
Module area2.16 m² (23.3 ft²)CEC-listed area
Cells120 half-cut cells
Back coverWhite backsheet
Heat & cold behaviour
CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation
CEC listing test
Pmax coefficient γ
−0.373 %/°C
Voc coefficient β
−0.255 %/°C
Operating cell temperature
NOCT 45.9 °C
Away from lab conditions — CEC listing test points
Class
Pmax at NOCT
Vmp × Imp at NOCT
Pmax at 200 W/m²
Low-light efficiency vs STC
450 W
320.8 W
32.4 V × 9.9 A
81.2 W
90%
Pmax = Vmp × Imp from the CEC listing; low-light efficiency = Pmax at 200 W/m² ÷ (20% of STC Pmax).
Expected production in Southern California
NLR PVWatts v8 · Cali-Graf calculation
City
kWh / kW / yr
kWh / panel / yr
kWh / system / yr
Sun, kWh/m²/day
Los Angeles
1,676
754
12,067
6.08
Palmdale
1,835
826
13,212
6.69
Chula Vista
1,696
763
12,211
6.11
Huntington Beach
1,643
739
11,830
5.89
Riverside
1,696
763
12,211
6.21
Santa Clarita
1,724
776
12,413
6.28
Estimate for comparison, not a quote: shading, roof orientation and local losses change real output. Roof mount, 20° tilt, south, 14% system losses.
Compare with similar 450 W panels
CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · datasheets · Kiwa PVEL Scorecard · building permits
Panel
Pmax
Efficiency
γ Pmax (CEC)
Voc, V
Isc, A
PVEL (product / brand)
SoCal permits (series)
LIGHT ENGINE ILUMINACAO HS60-450-BOB
450 W
≈20.8%
−0.373
41.3
13.9
—
—
Qcells Q.TRON BLK M-G2+ 445
445 W
≈22.8%
−0.276
40.16
13.98
brand 11× (2016–2026)
40
Hyundai Energy Solutions HiN-T450NF(BK)
450 W
≈23.2%
−0.298
39.2
14.53
brand 5× (2017–2025)
37
REC Group REC450AA Pure-RX
450 W
≈22.3%
−0.248
65.1
8.81
brand 9× (2016–2025)
33
Same fields from the same sources for every row; ≈ efficiency is calculated from the listed area. Comparable series: other brands, same product group, power range covering this class.
Questions & answers
How efficient is the LIGHT ENGINE ILUMINACAO HS60-450-BOB?
Calculated from the panel area (2.16 m²): about 20.8% for the 450 W class. 450 W over 2.16 m² equals about 208 W per square meter.
How much energy does one panel produce in Los Angeles or Palmdale?
PVWatts v8 with typical-year weather gives about 754 kWh per year per 450 W panel in Los Angeles and about 826 kWh in Palmdale (20° roof, facing south, 14% system losses).
How much power does it lose on a hot roof?
With γ = −0.373 %/°C, at a 77 °C cell temperature (hottest modeled hour in Palmdale) output is about 19.3% below the STC rating.
Sources
California Energy Commission — Solar Equipment Lists, PV Module List (snapshot Oct 7, 2026).
Qcells — manufacturer datasheet “Q.TRON BLK M-G2+ SERIES 415–440 Wp”.
Kiwa PVEL — PV Module Reliability Scorecard, Top Performer lists.
NLR (formerly NREL) — PVWatts v8, NSRDB PSM v3 typical-year weather for Los Angeles, Palmdale, Chula Vista, Huntington Beach, Riverside, Santa Clarita.
Building permits — Southern California permit portals. Equipment matched from permit descriptions.
Cali-Graf calculations — formulas and inputs are shown next to each calculated value (efficiency from area, temperature-corrected voltages, string sizing, energy estimates).
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