Details describe the tested sample, not every module of the series.
Inverter compatibility & string sizing
CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation · NLR PVWatts v8 · inverter datasheets · NLR SAM inverter library · CEC Grid Support Inverter List (Oct 7, 2026)
239.1 V
Voc when cold
per panel
160.6 V
Vmp when hot
per panel
2
Max panels / string
max DC 600 V
1
Min panels / string
MPPT from 60 V
Defaults come from NLR TMY weather (coldest hour, hottest modeled cell). Code calculations (NEC 690.7) use the ASHRAE extreme annual minimum, which is usually colder — enter it above. β is the CEC-measured coefficient; NEC 690.7 calculations use the datasheet value.
String inverters most named in SoCal permits
Inverter
Max DC input
MPPT
Window source
Panels per string
Tesla 1538000-xx-y
600 V
60–480 V
datasheet
1–2
Solis (Ginlong) S6-EH1P10K-H-US
600 V
80–520 V
datasheet
1–2
Solis (Ginlong) Solis-1P7.6K-4G-US
600 V
100–500 V
datasheet
1–2
Qcells Q.VOLT H7.6SX
498 V
234–498 V
CEC test window
2–2
Microinverters (one per panel)
Microinverter
Recommended module power
Max DC input
MPPT
Voc cold / Vmp hot
Check
DC/AC
Enphase IQ8X-80-M-US
320–540 W
79.5 V
43–60 V
239.1 / 160.6 V
✗ Not allowed: cold Voc above max input
1.25
APsystems (Alt Power System) DS3-L
265–570 W
60 V
28–45 V
239.1 / 160.6 V
✗ Not allowed: cold Voc above max input
0.61
Enphase IQ8A-72-2-US
295–500 W
60 V
32–45 V
239.1 / 160.6 V
✗ Not allowed: cold Voc above max input
1.36
Voltage check against the microinverter datasheets — confirm the pairing on the manufacturer’s module compatibility list. Rows appear only when the panel’s power is inside the microinverter’s recommended module power range.
SolarEdge and other optimizer-based systems size strings by the optimizer rules — use the manufacturer’s designer. Reference inverters: most named in SoCal permits since Oct 2024.
Expected production in Southern California
NLR PVWatts v8 · Cali-Graf calculation
City
kWh / kW / yr
kWh / panel / yr
kWh / system / yr
Sun, kWh/m²/day
Los Angeles
1,676
796
11,942
6.08
Palmdale
1,835
872
13,074
6.69
Chula Vista
1,696
806
12,084
6.11
Huntington Beach
1,643
780
11,706
5.89
Riverside
1,696
806
12,084
6.21
Santa Clarita
1,724
819
12,284
6.28
Estimate for comparison, not a quote: shading, roof orientation and local losses change real output. Roof mount, 20° tilt, south, 14% system losses.
Calculated from the panel area (2.52 m²): about 18.8% for the 475 W class. 475 W over 2.52 m² equals about 188 W per square meter.
How much energy does one panel produce in Los Angeles or Palmdale?
PVWatts v8 with typical-year weather gives about 796 kWh per year per 475 W panel in Los Angeles and about 872 kWh in Palmdale (20° roof, facing south, 14% system losses).
How much power does it lose on a hot roof?
With γ = −0.272 %/°C, at a 77 °C cell temperature (hottest modeled hour in Palmdale) output is about 14.1% below the STC rating.
How many panels fit on one string?
With the Tesla 1538000-xx-y (max DC 600 V, MPPT from 60 V, datasheet) in Los Angeles the calculator gives 1–2 panels per string (Voc at 2 °C = 239.1 V, Vmp at 74 °C cell = 160.6 V). Final design must follow the inverter manual and NEC 690.7.
Has this panel been reliability-tested?
FS-6xxxA-P-I was a PVEL Top Performer in 2023 (DH, LID+LETID, MSS, PID, TC).
Sources
California Energy Commission — Solar Equipment Lists, PV Module List, Inverter List (snapshot Oct 7, 2026).
NLR (formerly NREL) — System Advisor Model CEC inverter library (version 2026.7.3).
NLR (formerly NREL) — PVWatts v8, NSRDB PSM v3 typical-year weather for Los Angeles, Palmdale, Chula Vista, Huntington Beach, Riverside, Santa Clarita.
Inverter datasheets — APsystems (Alt Power System), Enphase, Solis (Ginlong), Tesla (manufacturer documents).
Cali-Graf calculations — formulas and inputs are shown next to each calculated value (efficiency from area, temperature-corrected voltages, string sizing, energy estimates).
Get your free estimate
Three fields, and Cali Energy calls back within 30 minutes during business hours.
Thanks!
We got your request and will call back within 30 minutes during business hours.