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Solar panelElin Energy (Sirius PV)

Elin Energy (Sirius PV) ELNSM48M-HC-N-SNRN 395

96 half-cut cells. Power classes 380–415 W in the CEC list.

CEC listed · Aug 3, 2026UL 61730
Power class
  • Power (STC)395 WCEC nameplate
  • Efficiency≈22.7%calculated from area
  • %/°C Pmax−0.296CEC listing test
  • PTC / STC95.1%PTC 376 W (CEC)

Power classes

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation · 8 models
ModelPmaxVoc, VIsc, AVmp, VImp, AEfficiencyPTCCEC listed
ELNSM48M-HC-N-SNRN-380380 W34.4813.6229.5712.85≈21.8%361 WAug 3, 2026
ELNSM48M-HC-N-SNRN-385385 W34.6813.7029.7512.94≈22.1%366 WAug 3, 2026
ELNSM48M-HC-N-SNRN-390390 W34.8813.7829.9313.03≈22.4%371 WAug 3, 2026
ELNSM48M-HC-N-SNRN-395395 W35.0813.8630.1113.12≈22.7%376 WAug 3, 2026
ELNSM48M-HC-N-SNRN-400400 W35.2813.9430.3013.20≈23.0%381 WAug 3, 2026
ELNSM48M-HC-N-SNRN-405405 W35.4814.0230.5013.28≈23.3%386 WAug 3, 2026
ELNSM48M-HC-N-SNRN-410410 W35.6814.1030.6913.36≈23.6%390 WAug 3, 2026
ELNSM48M-HC-N-SNRN-415415 W35.8814.1830.8813.44≈23.9%395 WAug 3, 2026
≈ efficiency = Pmax ÷ CEC-listed area 1.74 m².

Build & dimensions

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026)

Heat & cold behaviour

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation
CEC listing test
Pmax coefficient γ−0.296 %/°C
Voc coefficient β−0.231 %/°C
Isc coefficient α+0.045 %/°C
Operating cell temperatureNOCT 43 °C
Vmp coefficient ≈ γ − α (CEC); used only for the hot-roof voltage estimate.

Away from lab conditions — CEC listing test points

ClassPmax at NOCTVmp × Imp at NOCTPmax at 200 W/m²Low-light efficiency vs STC
380 W293.1 W28.36 V × 10.34 A72.2 W95%
385 W296.9 W28.53 V × 10.41 A73.2 W95%
390 W300.8 W28.7 V × 10.48 A74.1 W95%
395 W304.7 W28.87 V × 10.55 A75.1 W95%
400 W308.5 W29.06 V × 10.62 A76 W95%
405 W312.4 W29.25 V × 10.68 A77 W95%
410 W316.3 W29.43 V × 10.75 A78 W95%
415 W320.1 W29.61 V × 10.81 A78.9 W95%
Pmax = Vmp × Imp from the CEC listing; low-light efficiency = Pmax at 200 W/m² ÷ (20% of STC Pmax).

Inverter compatibility & string sizing

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation · NLR PVWatts v8 · inverter datasheets · NLR SAM inverter library · CEC Grid Support Inverter List (Oct 7, 2026)
36.9 V
Voc when cold
per panel
25.1 V
Vmp when hot
per panel
16
Max panels / string
max DC 600 V
3
Min panels / string
MPPT from 60 V
Defaults come from NLR TMY weather (coldest hour, hottest modeled cell). Code calculations (NEC 690.7) use the ASHRAE extreme annual minimum, which is usually colder — enter it above. β is the CEC-measured coefficient; NEC 690.7 calculations use the datasheet value.

String inverters most named in SoCal permits

InverterMax DC inputMPPTWindow sourcePanels per string
Tesla 1538000-xx-y600 V60–480 Vdatasheet3–16
Solis (Ginlong) S6-EH1P10K-H-US600 V80–520 Vdatasheet4–16
Solis (Ginlong) Solis-1P7.6K-4G-US600 V100–500 Vdatasheet4–16
Qcells Q.VOLT H7.6SX498 V234–498 VCEC test window10–13

Microinverters (one per panel)

MicroinverterRecommended module powerMax DC inputMPPTVoc cold / Vmp hotCheckDC/AC
Enphase IQ8PLUS-72-2-US235–440 W60 V29–45 V36.9 / 25.1 V⚠ Works; below MPPT at peak heat1.36
Enphase IQ8X-80-M-US320–540 W79.5 V43–60 V36.9 / 25.1 V✗ Not a match: module voltage below MPPT range1.04
APsystems (Alt Power System) DS3-L265–570 W60 V28–45 V36.9 / 25.1 V⚠ Works; below MPPT at peak heat0.51
Enphase IQ8M-72-2-US260–460 W60 V30–45 V36.9 / 25.1 V⚠ Works; below MPPT at peak heat1.22
Enphase IQ8A-72-2-US295–500 W60 V32–45 V36.9 / 25.1 V✗ Not a match: module voltage below MPPT range1.13
Voltage check against the microinverter datasheets — confirm the pairing on the manufacturer’s module compatibility list. Rows appear only when the panel’s power is inside the microinverter’s recommended module power range.
SolarEdge and other optimizer-based systems size strings by the optimizer rules — use the manufacturer’s designer. Reference inverters: most named in SoCal permits since Oct 2024.

Expected production in Southern California

NLR PVWatts v8 · Cali-Graf calculation
CitykWh / kW / yrkWh / panel / yrkWh / system / yrSun, kWh/m²/day
Los Angeles1,67666211,9166.08
Palmdale1,83572513,0476.69
Chula Vista1,69667012,0596.11
Huntington Beach1,64364911,6825.89
Riverside1,69667012,0596.21
Santa Clarita1,72468112,2586.28
778Jan779Feb999Mar1,103Apr1,090May1,158Jun1,220Jul1,234Aug1,079Sep952Oct818Nov708DeckWh per month · Los Angeles
Estimate for comparison, not a quote: shading, roof orientation and local losses change real output. Roof mount, 20° tilt, south, 14% system losses.

Compare with similar 395 W panels

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Qcells datasheet · Kiwa PVEL Scorecard · building permits
PanelPmaxEfficiencyγ Pmax (CEC)Voc, VIsc, APVEL (product / brand)SoCal permits (series)
Elin Energy (Sirius PV) ELNSM48M-HC-N-SNRN 395395 W≈22.7%−0.29635.0813.86——
Qcells Q.PEAK DUO BLK ML-G10+ 395395 W≥20.1%−0.36245.2711.1product 2022, 2023221
JA Solar JAM54S31-395/MR395 W≈20.8%−0.32936.9813.7product 2023, 2024152
REC Group REC395AA Pure395 W≈22%−0.25648.710.2brand 9× (2016–2025)66
Same fields from the same sources for every row; ≈ efficiency is calculated from the listed area. Comparable series: other brands, same product group, power range covering this class.

Questions & answers

How efficient is the Elin Energy (Sirius PV) ELNSM48M-HC-N-SNRN 395?

Calculated from the panel area (1.74 m²): about 22.7% for the 395 W class. 395 W over 1.74 m² equals about 227 W per square meter.

How much energy does one panel produce in Los Angeles or Palmdale?

PVWatts v8 with typical-year weather gives about 662 kWh per year per 395 W panel in Los Angeles and about 725 kWh in Palmdale (20° roof, facing south, 14% system losses).

How much power does it lose on a hot roof?

With γ = −0.296 %/°C, at a 77 °C cell temperature (hottest modeled hour in Palmdale) output is about 15.3% below the STC rating.

How many panels fit on one string?

With the Tesla 1538000-xx-y (max DC 600 V, MPPT from 60 V, datasheet) in Los Angeles the calculator gives 3–16 panels per string (Voc at 2 °C = 36.9 V, Vmp at 74 °C cell = 25.1 V). Final design must follow the inverter manual and NEC 690.7.

Sources

  1. California Energy Commission — Solar Equipment Lists, PV Module List, Inverter List (snapshot Oct 7, 2026).
  2. Qcells — manufacturer datasheet “Q.PEAK DUO BLK ML-G10+ ENDURING HIGH PERFORMANCE”.
  3. Kiwa PVEL — PV Module Reliability Scorecard, Top Performer lists.
  4. NLR (formerly NREL) — System Advisor Model CEC inverter library (version 2026.7.3).
  5. NLR (formerly NREL) — PVWatts v8, NSRDB PSM v3 typical-year weather for Los Angeles, Palmdale, Chula Vista, Huntington Beach, Riverside, Santa Clarita.
  6. Inverter datasheets — APsystems (Alt Power System), Enphase, Solis (Ginlong), Tesla (manufacturer documents).
  7. Building permits — Southern California permit portals. Equipment matched from permit descriptions.
  8. Cali-Graf calculations — formulas and inputs are shown next to each calculated value (efficiency from area, temperature-corrected voltages, string sizing, energy estimates).