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Solar panelCanadian Solar

Canadian Solar CS7L-630TB-AG

120 half-cut cells, bifacial. Power classes 600–660 W in the CEC list.

CEC listed · Jun 1, 2023UL 61730BifacialPVEL Top Performer 2024
Power class
  • Power (STC)630 WCEC nameplate
  • Efficiency≈22.9%calculated from area
  • %/°C Pmax−0.285CEC listing test
  • PTC / STC94.8%PTC 597 W (CEC)

Power classes

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation · 13 models
ModelPmaxVoc, VIsc, AVmp, VImp, AEfficiencyPTCCEC listed
CS7L-600TB-AG600 W42.1018.1134.9017.20≈21.8%568 WJun 1, 2023
CS7L-605TB-AG605 W42.3018.1635.1017.24≈22.0%573 WJun 1, 2023
CS7L-610TB-AG610 W42.5018.2135.3017.29≈22.2%578 WJun 1, 2023
CS7L-615TB-AG615 W42.7018.2635.5017.33≈22.4%583 WJun 1, 2023
CS7L-620TB-AG620 W42.9018.3135.7017.37≈22.5%588 WJun 1, 2023
CS7L-625TB-AG625 W43.1018.3635.9017.41≈22.7%593 WJun 1, 2023
CS7L-630TB-AG630 W43.3018.4136.1017.46≈22.9%597 WJun 1, 2023
CS7L-635TB-AG635 W43.5018.4636.3017.50≈23.1%602 WJun 1, 2023
CS7L-640TB-AG640 W43.7018.5136.5017.54≈23.3%607 WJun 1, 2023
CS7L-645TB-AG645 W43.9018.5636.7017.58≈23.5%612 WJun 1, 2023
CS7L-650TB-AG650 W44.1018.6136.9017.62≈23.6%617 WAug 21, 2024
CS7L-655TB-AG655 W44.4018.6337.1017.66≈23.8%622 WAug 21, 2024
CS7L-660TB-AG660 W44.6018.6837.3017.70≈24.0%627 WAug 21, 2024
≈ efficiency = Pmax ÷ CEC-listed area 2.75 m².

Heat & cold behaviour

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation
CEC listing test
Pmax coefficient γ−0.285 %/°C
Voc coefficient β−0.240 %/°C
Isc coefficient α+0.067 %/°C
Operating cell temperatureNOCT 44.8 °C
Vmp coefficient ≈ γ − α (CEC); used only for the hot-roof voltage estimate.

Away from lab conditions — CEC listing test points

ClassPmax at NOCTVmp × Imp at NOCTPmax at 200 W/m²Low-light efficiency vs STC
600 W450.6 W33.15 V × 13.59 A115.8 W97%
605 W454.2 W33.34 V × 13.62 A116.7 W96%
610 W458.2 W33.53 V × 13.66 A117.8 W97%
615 W461.8 W33.72 V × 13.7 A118.7 W97%
620 W465.5 W33.91 V × 13.73 A119.6 W96%
625 W469.2 W34.1 V × 13.76 A120.6 W96%
630 W473.2 W34.29 V × 13.8 A121.6 W97%
635 W476.9 W34.48 V × 13.83 A122.6 W97%
640 W491.7 W35.15 V × 13.99 A123.7 W97%
645 W484.3 W34.86 V × 13.89 A124.5 W96%
650 W499.3 W35.54 V × 14.05 A125.6 W97%
655 W503.2 W35.73 V × 14.08 A126.6 W97%
660 W507 W35.92 V × 14.11 A127.6 W97%
Pmax = Vmp × Imp from the CEC listing; low-light efficiency = Pmax at 200 W/m² ÷ (20% of STC Pmax).

Certifications

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Clean Energy Council (Australia)
UL 61730IEC 61215:2021 / IEC 61730:2023

Independent reliability testing

Kiwa PVEL Scorecard · RETC PV Module Index
2024
PVEL Top Performer
this series
5
Tests passed as Top Performer
DH, LID+LETID, MSS, PID, TC
5
PVEL Scorecards
Canadian Solar named Top Performer, 2020–2026
1
RETC PV Module Index
Canadian Solar, 2025

PVEL Top Performer tests

YearProductTests
2024CS7L-xxxTB-AGDHLID+LETIDMSSPIDTC

Tested bill of materials

Details describe the tested sample, not every module of the series.

RETC PV Module Index — Canadian Solar

YearRecognition
2025Reliability High Achiever

Inverter compatibility & string sizing

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Cali-Graf calculation · NLR PVWatts v8 · inverter datasheets · NLR SAM inverter library · CEC Grid Support Inverter List (Oct 7, 2026)
45.7 V
Voc when cold
per panel
29.9 V
Vmp when hot
per panel
13
Max panels / string
max DC 600 V
3
Min panels / string
MPPT from 60 V
Defaults come from NLR TMY weather (coldest hour, hottest modeled cell). Code calculations (NEC 690.7) use the ASHRAE extreme annual minimum, which is usually colder — enter it above. β is the CEC-measured coefficient; NEC 690.7 calculations use the datasheet value.

String inverters most named in SoCal permits

InverterMax DC inputMPPTWindow sourcePanels per string
Tesla 1538000-xx-y600 V60–480 Vdatasheet3–13
Solis (Ginlong) S6-EH1P10K-H-US600 V80–520 Vdatasheet3–13
Solis (Ginlong) Solis-1P7.6K-4G-US600 V100–500 Vdatasheet4–13
Qcells Q.VOLT H7.6SX498 V234–498 VCEC test window8–10

Microinverters (one per panel)

No microinverter in the reference set lists this power class in its recommended module power range.
Voltage check against the microinverter datasheets — confirm the pairing on the manufacturer’s module compatibility list. Rows appear only when the panel’s power is inside the microinverter’s recommended module power range.
SolarEdge and other optimizer-based systems size strings by the optimizer rules — use the manufacturer’s designer. Reference inverters: most named in SoCal permits since Oct 2024.

Expected production in Southern California

NLR PVWatts v8 · Cali-Graf calculation
CitykWh / kW / yrkWh / panel / yrkWh / system / yrSun, kWh/m²/day
Los Angeles1,6761,05611,6156.08
Palmdale1,8351,15612,7176.69
Chula Vista1,6961,06811,7536.11
Huntington Beach1,6431,03511,3865.89
Riverside1,6961,06811,7536.21
Santa Clarita1,7241,08611,9476.28
758Jan759Feb974Mar1,076Apr1,062May1,129Jun1,189Jul1,203Aug1,052Sep928Oct798Nov690DeckWh per month · Los Angeles
Estimate for comparison, not a quote: shading, roof orientation and local losses change real output. Roof mount, 20° tilt, south, 14% system losses.

Compare with similar 630 W panels

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · datasheets · Kiwa PVEL Scorecard
PanelPmaxEfficiencyγ Pmax (CEC)Voc, VIsc, AWarrantyPVEL (product / brand)
Canadian Solar CS7L-630TB-AG630 W≈22.9%−0.28543.318.41—product 2024
Hyundai Energy Solutions HiS-T630NJ630 W≈22.8%−0.29457.3613.912 / 30 yrbrand 5× (2017–2025)
Waaree BiN-17-630630 W≥22.5%−0.30857.0213.9412 / 30 yrproduct 2025, 2026
JinkoSolar JKM630N-66HL4M-BDV630 W≈23.3%−0.29949.4816.212 / 30 yrproduct 2025
Same fields from the same sources for every row; ≈ efficiency is calculated from the listed area. Comparable series: other brands, same product group, power range covering this class.

About Canadian Solar

CEC PV Module List (Oct 7, 2026) · Kiwa PVEL Scorecard · RETC PV Module Index · building permits

Other series by SoCal permits

CS6R-xxxMS-HL · 46CS3N-xxxMS · 46CS6.1-54TM-xxxH · 9CS1Y-xxxMS · 6CS3W-xxxMS · 6CS3W-xxxMB-AG · 5

Questions & answers

How efficient is the Canadian Solar CS7L-630TB-AG?

Calculated from the panel area (2.75 m²): about 22.9% for the 630 W class. 630 W over 2.75 m² equals about 229 W per square meter.

How much energy does one panel produce in Los Angeles or Palmdale?

PVWatts v8 with typical-year weather gives about 1,056 kWh per year per 630 W panel in Los Angeles and about 1,156 kWh in Palmdale (20° roof, facing south, 14% system losses).

How much power does it lose on a hot roof?

With γ = −0.285 %/°C, at a 77 °C cell temperature (hottest modeled hour in Palmdale) output is about 14.8% below the STC rating.

How many panels fit on one string?

With the Tesla 1538000-xx-y (max DC 600 V, MPPT from 60 V, datasheet) in Los Angeles the calculator gives 3–13 panels per string (Voc at 2 °C = 45.7 V, Vmp at 74 °C cell = 29.9 V). Final design must follow the inverter manual and NEC 690.7.

Is it bifacial?

Yes. Rear gain depends on mounting height and ground reflectance.

Has this panel been reliability-tested?

CS7L-xxxTB-AG was a PVEL Top Performer in 2024 (DH, LID+LETID, MSS, PID, TC).

Sources

  1. California Energy Commission — Solar Equipment Lists, PV Module List, Inverter List (snapshot Oct 7, 2026).
  2. Hyundai Energy Solutions — datasheet [US] NJ(HiS) Series (N TOPCon Bifacial) 635~645W.
  3. Waaree — datasheet ELITE SERIES BiN-17-615-645 WEL-EPD-615-645-156-BiN-HC-04-27.05.2024 35mm.
  4. JinkoSolar — datasheet THE MOST DEPENDABLE SOLAR PRODUCT.
  5. Kiwa PVEL — PV Module Reliability Scorecard, Top Performer lists 2020–2026.
  6. RETC — PV Module Index report.
  7. NLR (formerly NREL) — System Advisor Model CEC module and inverter libraries (version 2026.7.3).
  8. Clean Energy Council (Australia) — Approved PV modules list (as of Oct 8, 2026).
  9. NLR (formerly NREL) — PVWatts v8, NSRDB PSM v3 typical-year weather for Los Angeles, Palmdale, Chula Vista, Huntington Beach, Riverside, Santa Clarita.
  10. Inverter datasheets — Solis (Ginlong), Tesla (manufacturer documents).
  11. Building permits — Southern California permit portals. Equipment matched from permit descriptions.
  12. Cali-Graf calculations — formulas and inputs are shown next to each calculated value (efficiency from area, temperature-corrected voltages, string sizing, energy estimates).